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St George's Harbour in Bermuda, white and pastel buildings rising up a green hillside above moored yachts
Seán Pòl Ó Creachmhaoil

Give St George's a Full Day, With a Swim in Tobacco Bay

Written by Meridian Dispatch  ·  20 August 2026

Bermuda's oldest town is small enough to walk in a morning and good enough to keep you until dinner, with a swim in between.


St George's takes a morning to walk and a whole day to leave. Every lane runs off King's Square, the island's gentlest snorkelling is fifteen minutes over the hill at Tobacco Bay, and on the walls of Gates Fort you can watch boats squeeze through the only channel in the reef.

Come in late April and you may catch the rent being paid. On a Wednesday near St George's Day the Governor rides into King's Square by carriage under a seventeen gun salute and is handed a single peppercorn on a velvet cushion, the year's rent on the old State House.

The State House itself, limestone and built in 1620, opens to visitors on Wednesdays in summer. Fortifications aside, it is the oldest building on the island.

When the capital moved to Hamilton in 1815, nobody had a reason to rebuild St George's, so the lanes are still the width of a handcart. Get lost in them. About 1,500 people live here and you cannot go far wrong.

A narrow stone paved lane in St George's between pink and white two storey buildings with dark shutters, bunting strung overhead
Water Street. The lanes were laid out for handcarts and never widened.Davidley

Look up at the roofs. Bermuda has almost no fresh water on the surface, so every house catches its own rain. The white limestone roofs are stepped to slow the runoff into the gutters, which feed a tank under the house.

A white Bermudian house with a deep veranda, dark shutters and a stepped white limestone roof, behind a low white wall with tropical planting
Bridge House, on Bridge Street. Each step in the white roof slows the rain so the gutters can catch it and send it to a tank below.P. Hughes

Older guidebooks send you to a replica ship on Ordnance Island, across from King's Square. It is gone, demolished after storm damage in 2022.

Climb the steps off Duke of York Street to St Peter's, the oldest Anglican church in continuous use outside the British Isles, and go inside. The roof beams, the gallery, the box pews and the altar are all Bermuda cedar, worked by the island's shipwrights.

The white rendered front of St Peter's Church with a stepped approach, arched doors and windows, green shutters and a clock tower at the left
St Peter's, up a flight of steps from Duke of York Street. Go inside for the cedar.JoeyBagODonuts

Walk round the graveyard before you leave. It is walled in two parts, and the western section is where enslaved and free Black Bermudians were buried, apart from everyone else.

Somers Garden, a walled garden a short walk from King's Square, is the shady place to sit out the middle of the day. Sir George Somers, whose shipwreck in 1609 started the colony, has his heart buried there; the rest of him was shipped home to Dorset.

St George's Harbour with yellow and pink waterfront buildings, a quay and moored motor yachts under a grey sky
The working waterfront on St George's Harbour. The town behind it is listed; this edge of it is not, and it is where the boats and the freight still come in.Flickr user reivax
Weathered limestone stacks standing in shallow clear turquoise water off a beach, under a bright sky
Tobacco Bay. The limestone stacks break the swell before it reaches the sand.Captain-tucker

For a swim, walk north over the hill to Tobacco Bay, fifteen to twenty minutes from the square. The stacks shelter shallow water, so it is the easiest snorkelling on the island if you are not a strong swimmer, and there is a beach bar with gear to hire.

Swim out to the rocks: most of the fish, parrotfish and sergeant majors among them, are beyond the stacks rather than over the sand. Come in the morning or late in the afternoon, on a weekday if you can, because by midday in summer the beach is full. Out of season the bar may be shut, but the washrooms and showers stay open.

The bay faces north, and a northerly wind puts the swell straight back into it. On those days, try Achilles Bay, tucked under Fort St Catherine about ten minutes along the coast.

The forts make sense once you know about the reef. It reaches so far offshore that it leaves one usable way in, a narrow channel called Town Cut, and the forts line that channel.

Not all of them are worth the walk, and many are neglected. The two below are the ones kept up.

A pale stone fort with a flagpole and a row of black cannon on a paved terrace, a few visitors walking below the ramparts
Fort St Catherine, on the point above Achilles Bay, the calmer swim when a northerly is blowing into Tobacco Bay.MARELBU

Gates Fort, at Town Cut itself, is small, and it is the best seat in town: the channel narrows to a few boat lengths just below the wall. Fort George, on the hill above the town, is a short steep climb with a view down the whole harbour. Bermuda Radio, which tracks every ship through the reef, shares the site.

Further round, the beach below Alexandra Battery is scattered with sea glass, worn smooth by the waves. Look, but leave it where it is.


Getting here takes more planning than the island's size suggests. There is no ferry from Hamilton. Buses 10 and 11 make the trip in about fifty minutes, but the service has been unreliable in 2026, so leave slack in your day. At the stops, a pink pole means the bus is heading into Hamilton and a blue one means away from it.

From April into early November, the Orange Route ferry runs Monday to Saturday from the Royal Naval Dockyard, at the far western end of the island. The crossing takes about forty five minutes.

Check what is open before you plan around a museum. The Tucker House is closed for conservation and the Historic St George's Museum is not open to general visitors; the National Trust Museum in the old Globe Hotel, just off King's Square, is open. Hours across the town run loose, so do not build a day around one door.

Only a couple of cruise calls a year now come to St George's itself, so most days the town belongs to the people staying in it. From late March to late October, costumed ducking stool re-enactments start in King's Square and end with a dunking off Ordnance Island.

Finish at the Unfinished Church, up the hill behind St Peter's. It is a full sized Gothic church, begun in 1874 to replace St Peter's, that never got its roof.

The roofless interior of a Gothic limestone church, its arcade of pointed arches and empty window openings standing open to a blue sky, grass growing on the floor
The Unfinished Church. The walls and arches went up; the roof never did. The ochre stonework is modern repair.P. Hughes

It stopped when the money went to rebuild Hamilton's cathedral after a fire, and it has stood open to the sky ever since. You are free to walk straight through it.

Then eat on Water Street, and book before you set out. Wahoo's Bistro fills well before six on most evenings. Order the fish chowder and add black rum and sherry pepper sauce at the table, the way Bermudians eat it.

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Places on record

Every place in this dispatch

  1. Quarter
    Map of King's Square
    Quarter

    King's Square

    The square has public restrooms, taxis, the minibus to the beaches and the Hamilton buses, all on it or a short walk off, so start your day in St George's here. Give the stocks five minutes, then move on.

  2. Landmark
    Map of State House
    Landmark

    State House

    Getting inside means coming on a summer Wednesday; on other days you see it from the street. The walls are limestone more than half a metre thick, bonded with a mortar of lime and turtle oil.

  3. Historic Site
    Map of Ordnance Island
    Historic Site

    Ordnance Island

    Ten minutes covers the ground, so cross the bridge for the one o'clock ducking, held three afternoons a week in season. The replica ship that made the island famous is gone.

  4. Church
    Map of St. Peter's Church
    Church

    St. Peter's Church

    From eleven to three, Monday to Saturday, volunteers open the church to visitors. Give the churchyard as long as the nave: its eastern half holds the grave of a governor assassinated in 1973.

  5. Museum
    Map of Tucker House
    Museum

    Tucker House

    Tucker House is shut for conservation, so see the Water Street front and the alley, and spend your museum time at the Globe instead. When it reopens, Rainey's barber shop is the room to see.

  6. Garden
    Map of Somers Garden
    Garden

    Somers Garden

    A shaded bench and public toilets are the reasons to stop here on the walk uphill. The memorial is a tribute: the heart it honours was most likely buried a short way off, under what is now York Street.

  7. Beach
    Map of Tobacco Bay
    Beach

    Tobacco Bay

    If the wind is anywhere but north, come early: by midday in summer the rental loungers cover most of the sand and the bar queue is long. Swim out to the rock stacks, where the fish are.

  8. Beach
    Map of Achilles Bay
    Beach

    Achilles Bay

    Quieter and far smaller than Tobacco Bay, this cove has a rock to swim out to, with a ladder down into the sea. Bring a towel and shade: the loungers on the sand belong to the St George's Club.

  9. Fortress
    Map of Fort St. Catherine
    Fortress

    Fort St. Catherine

    Take the minibus up from King's Square and walk back down; the climb out of town is steep. With the beaches on either side, the fort fills half a day.

  10. Fortress
    Map of Gates Fort
    Fortress

    Gates Fort

    Gates Fort is the best seat on the channel when a ferry, tender or cruise ship is due through the Cut, so time your visit for one. With the water empty, fifteen minutes covers it.

  11. Fortress
    Map of Fort George
    Fortress

    Fort George

    A working government radar station occupies the keep, so there is no museum and no way inside. You climb the hill for the small parapet right of the entrance, where the Cut, the airport and St. David's lighthouse fit into one view.

  12. Fortress
    Map of Alexandra Battery
    Fortress

    Alexandra Battery

    There is nothing to buy and no toilet below the guns, so bring food and water and give it an hour. Leave the sea glass on the beach: taking it is against the law.

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