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The old town of Rovinj rising straight out of the Adriatic, its houses built to the water's edge
Rachel Claire
Croatia  ·  45.08°N 13.64°E

Rovinj Won Croatia's First Michelin Star, and It Is Still a Fishing Town

Written by Meridian Dispatch  ·  6 September 2026  ·  Updated

Three of the fourteen Michelin-starred restaurants in Croatia stand in one small Istrian town, and so does a fish hall that opens before the cafes do. Four million overnight stays a year land on a resident population of 12,968.


Book the table before you book the room. In summer the three starred kitchens go long before the beds do, and turning up without a reservation will not get you into any of them. Then get up early: the fish hall a few minutes' walk from all three opens hours before they do, and it is where they shop.

Monte was the first restaurant in Croatia to be given a star, in 2017, the year Michelin first covered the country. It occupies the house where its chef, Danijel Dekic, was born, and which his parents had opened as an Istrian tavern in 1985. It holds one star now, and the service award in the 2026 Croatian selection. Agli Amici Rovinj holds two, and has for three years running. Cap Aureo holds the third.

November empties the place. Shutters go down on a good part of the old town, the excursion boats come out of the water, and several of the kitchens close until spring. Check the month before you book anything, and when you do book, book a long way out.

A plate of grilled squid with lemon, greens and a savoury sauce
Grilled squid with lemon. The high end here is built on what the everyday Adriatic kitchen already does well.Vladimir Srajber

The market sits on the northern edge of the old town beside the Valdibora car park, produce under awnings on the open square and fish in a hall of its own behind it. The two are not the same room in any sense. The stalls outside are pitched at visitors; the hall is where the town buys its dinner, and what came in overnight goes early. Get there when it opens.

A dense pile of fresh mackerel laid out on a market slab beside a chalked sign
Mackerel on the slab, the Adriatic's everyday catchNadine Ginzel

Flat on the bottom, flat on the sides, four to six metres end to end: the batana is the boat Rovinj has been building since about the 1750s. The flat bottom is the whole point of it, because it lets the boat work a metre of water hard against the rocks, which is where the fish are. They are still made by hand and to no drawings, with an axe, a saw and chisels and no power tool anywhere near them. In 2016 UNESCO put the project that keeps this going on its Register of Good Safeguarding Practices, which is awarded for how a craft is kept alive rather than for the craft itself.

A wooden fishing boat with a small wheelhouse riding at anchor on open water
A working wooden boat off the old town. The batanas themselves are smaller, flat-bottomed and rowed.Helena Jankovičová Kováčová

A bitinada is sung with no instrument behind it, the way men at the oars had to sing it: one voice sets a line, and the rest come back at it with a refrain that holds the beat. A spacio was the front room where a fishing family sold its own wine by the glass. Both are still going, and through the summer the ecomuseum on the harbour puts them in the same evening: a fisherman rows four to six passengers out into the bay, then lands them at a spacio where about thirty people eat at one table and the singing starts after the food. Book several days ahead, because the boats are small and there are not many of them.

In 1911 the last Austrian census found Rovinj 97.8 per cent Italian-speaking. In 2011 the figure was 11.3.

Most of Rovinj's Italian population left between the Peace of Paris in 1947 and the middle of the 1950s, for Italy and for South America, and the town has been shrinking ever since. It is still officially bilingual, and Rovinj and Rovigno carry equal weight. But the older speech of the place is neither Croatian nor Italian. Istriot is a Romance language of its own, called Ruvignis here, rated severely endangered by UNESCO, and the last count, in 2007, found about four hundred native speakers. The bitinade are sung in it.

Until 1763 this was an island. The channel dividing it from the mainland was filled in that year, and the density is what was left behind: the houses had nowhere to go but up and inward, which is why the lanes run as narrow as they do. Venice governed from 1283 to 1797 and left the plan, the gates and the language. Balbi's Arch of 1680 is the way in from the harbour square, a Venetian lion set above it.

Grisia climbs from there to the church, and on the second Sunday of August the lane becomes an exhibition, hundreds of works hung along the walls and in the doorways, established painters and local children on the same stones, as it has every year since 1967. Two streets carry nearly all the shops. One turn off either of them and it is somebody's front door, washed down and quiet by mid morning. Nothing inside the walls takes a car.

An aerial view at dusk of the Rovinj peninsula, its old town packed around the church and campanile
Rovinj from the air, the old town filling what was an island until the eighteenth centuryMikhail Nilov

The church at the top is St Euphemia, baroque, built between 1725 and 1736 over older Christian foundations, three naves wide, with a facade added in 1883. Locals call it St Fuma, and she is the town's patron. How she got up here is a story Rovinj tells, not a thing on record. Two fishermen caught in a storm see a white light over a dark stone in the water. Nobody can shift the stone for days, until a widow dreams that her son should hitch the oxen to it. The oxen run it to the top, and it has been Euphemia's hill since.

The church of Saint Euphemia and its tall stone campanile above the roofs and cypresses
Saint Euphemia and its campanile, raised from 1654 on the model of the one at St Mark'sRamon Karolan

Beside it stands a tower begun in 1654 on the model of the campanile at St Mark's, with a copper Euphemia on top that turns as a weathervane. You can go up it, and it is worth knowing what you are going up before you start: an old wooden staircase inside the shaft, open treads, the drop visible through them the whole way, no lift and no switchback. If heights bother you at all, stop in the churchyard. The view from there is already the best in the town. And whatever you decide, do not be at the top at noon.

Fishing and excursion boats moored in Rovinj harbour with the old town and campanile behind
The harbour below the old town, where the excursion boats and the working boats tie up togetherDenisa Lesniaková
White limestone boulders in the foreground with the wooded shore of Rovinj and its bell tower across the water
The limestone under the walls, where Balota's ladders go in.Carel Voorhorst

There is no sand. Balota is a slab of bare limestone directly under the old town walls with ladders bolted into it, and the water goes deep the moment you are off the rock. No shade on it either, which makes it a place for confident swimmers and nobody else. Walk south and the shore softens: Lone bay is pebble and calm about a kilometre and a half out, and the coves at Skaraba past it stay quieter than anything closer in. Boats to Sveta Katarina and Crveni otok leave the harbour roughly hourly in season and take a quarter of an hour. Check the last one back before you settle in over there.

Georg Hutterott, an entrepreneur from Trieste, bought the headland behind those coves in 1890 and began planting it. None of what grows there now arrived on its own: fifty-two hectares of Istrian cape hold Lebanese cedar, Douglas fir, ginkgo and eucalyptus among the pine and laurel, with Himalayan cedars set out in a six-pointed star near the meadow. It has been protected since 1961, and there is free climbing on the sea cliffs at the far end.

September is the month to aim for. The peak is short and steep, the last week of July to the middle of August. On 24 September 2023 Rovinj became the first destination in Croatia to pass four million overnight stays in a year, off 665,847 arrivals, and 46 per cent of those nights were spent in campsites. The resident population is 12,968. Pula airport is about forty kilometres out, thirty to forty-five minutes by shuttle and seasonal; Venice is the year-round alternative.

Give it two nights. One buys the lanes, the tower and a good dinner, which is what a day off a coach buys as well. The second buys the fish hall at opening, the boats going out while the town is still quiet, and an evening on the water that will not fit between a morning arrival and an afternoon departure.

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  1. Landmark
    Map of Church of St. Euphemia
    Landmark

    Church of St. Euphemia

    If heights do not bother you, climb the tower, but not at noon, when the bells ring right overhead. The church itself is free.

  2. Museum
    Map of House of the Batana
    Museum

    House of the Batana

    The rowing evenings are the reason to come: the museum takes visitors out on the water in a batana, Rovinj's wooden fishing boat. Book the rowing, the singing evenings and the open shipyard days in advance.

  3. Park
    Map of Golden Cape Forest Park
    Park

    Golden Cape Forest Park

    Georg Hutterott, a Trieste entrepreneur, bought this headland in 1890 and began planting it, which is how a bare Istrian cape came to hold Lebanese cedar, Douglas fir, ginkgo and eucalyptus among the native pine and laurel. Fifty two hectares, protected since 1961, with paths to swimming coves and climbing routes on the sea cliffs. Himalayan cedars stand in a six pointed star near the meadow.

  4. Beach
    Map of Balota Beach
    Beach

    Balota Beach

    Bare rock directly beneath the old town walls, with ladders into water that goes deep immediately and no natural shade anywhere on it. The entry suits confident swimmers. It sits close enough to the old town for a swim before breakfast.

  5. Market
    Rovinj Market
    Market

    Rovinj Market

    Fruit, vegetables, oil, cheese and truffle products under the awnings on the northern edge of the old town, with the fish market in its own hall alongside. The fish is landed locally and the stalls open early. Produce prices here are aimed at visitors rather than at the town.

  6. Landmark
    Map of Grisia
    Landmark

    Grisia

    Stepped and paved in polished stone, the lane climbs from the old town's centre to the church on the summit, lined with galleries and workshops for most of its length. On the second Sunday of August it becomes an open-air exhibition that has run every year since 1967, with work hung along the walls and doorways by professionals, amateurs and local children alike. The stone is slippery when wet.

  7. Landmark
    Balbi's Arch
    Landmark

    Balbi's Arch

    Dated 1680, this baroque gate stands where the old town's seaward entrance used to be, and it carries a Venetian lion above the arch with a Turk's head on the outer face. It is the shortest way into the lanes from the harbour square.

  8. Beach
    Map of Lone Bay
    Beach

    Lone Bay

    Pebble, calm and shallow enough for a long swim, about a kilometre and a half from the old town on the same coastal path. Cars cannot reach it. The pines come down almost to the water, which is what makes the shade here better than anywhere closer in.

  9. Beach
    Map of Škaraba
    Beach

    Škaraba

    A run of small rocky coves between the forest park and Cuvi, backed by pines and reached down short paths off the shore track. Nothing is built here, so there is no shade beyond the trees and nothing to buy. August crowds thin out this far south.

  10. Island
    Map of Sveta Katarina
    Island

    Sveta Katarina

    Closest of the offshore islands, a few minutes out of the old harbour, wooded and small enough to walk round in half an hour. Boats run through the day in season. The reason to cross is the view back: the whole peninsula, the campanile and the working boats, seen end on from the water.

  11. Island
    Map of Crveni otok
    Island

    Crveni otok

    Two islets joined by a causeway, wooded and ringed with rock and pebble swimming, about a quarter of an hour from the old harbour by boat. Known in Italian as Isola Rossa. The far side away from the hotel holds the quiet water, and the last boat back leaves well before dark.

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