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Church of St. Nicholas

Church
Church  ·  Kotor, Montenegro 42.4256°N   18.7714°E

Why you should go

Ninety seconds on the Church of St. Nicholas

Time needed
20 minutesChurch and treasury
Best time
Between servicesRestricted during services
Cost
FreeRespectful dress asked
Effort
EasyWalk in from any gate
Access
Open by dayCheck the door
Guide
Not neededGo on your own
Orthodox church

Is the Church of St Nicholas in Kotor an Orthodox church, and are services held there?

Yes on both counts. It is the cathedral church of Kotor's Serbian Orthodox parishes, under the Metropolitanate of Montenegro and the Littoral, and the seat of the local archpriesthood. The liturgy is served here, and at Orthodox Christmas on 7 January the church fills with communicants.

Built

When was the Church of St Nicholas in Kotor built?

Between 1902 and 1909, so the Byzantine look is a revival style rather than a medieval survival. It replaced an earlier church on the same site. The candlesticks and silver chandeliers inside were gifts from the citizens of Kotor.

Kotor or Perast

Is the Church of St Nicholas in Kotor the same as St Nicholas in Perast?

No. This St Nicholas is the Orthodox cathedral church in Kotor's Old Town, on St Luke's Square, while Perast's St Nicholas is a separate church further round the bay. The small church beside it on the square is St Luke's, which keeps both a Catholic and an Orthodox altar.

Between services you can step inside Kotor's principal Serbian Orthodox church and stand before an icon screen by a painter who had worked in the Czech lands and in Russia.

What makes it special

The church only looks ancient. Kiril Iveković drew it in the Byzantine style, and the year it was finished, 1909, is marked on the front facade. Two massive bell towers with black domes frame it, under gold crosses sent from Russia, and a mosaic of St Nicholas sits over the entrance.

Inside is a single nave, plainer than most Orthodox interiors. Light from simple stained glass panels falls on grey walls, and silver candle holders and chandeliers hang among the icons.

The icon screen is what you have come for. Its painter drew his inspiration from the icons of that time. It shows most in the throne icons, whose silver fittings were made by craftsmen in Kotor.

Next door, the treasury of the Serbian Orthodox Church keeps icons, vestments, silver and documents, many of them given by Kotor's wealthy families. Among the papers is Emperor Francis Joseph's approval for the local diocese, signed in Cyrillic.

Visiting

Look in at the door first. If a service is under way, stay unobtrusive at the back or come back later. Otherwise head for the icon screen across the far end, and look closest at the throne icons, the large icons set beside its central doors.

Candles are sold at the small shop if you want to light one. Then step out to the treasury next door, if its door is open, for the silver and the signed documents, and ask there whether it charges separately. Allow 15 to 25 minutes for the church and the treasury together, and finish on St Luke's Square outside.

Tips

Carry a light layer in summer so you can cover your shoulders, and leave beachwear for the beach. Inside, do not use a flash and do not photograph anyone at prayer.

Do not confuse this church with St Nicholas in Perast, further round the bay. Plan this stop as a visit to the interior and the treasury, not a climb. On Catholic Good Friday the bells here stay silent, out of respect for Kotor's Catholics.

Know before you goEntry is free, the church is open in the daytime and services are held here daily. Access can be restricted while a service is running, and hours outside services vary, so if the door is shut or a service is under way, come back later.

Nearby

Explore the rest of Kotor

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Sources 1

The official pages this guide was checked against.

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