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Kotor's old town from the wall climb, red roofs packed inside the walls and the domes of St Nicholas by the northern moat
The old town from the wall climb · St Nicholas's domes over the northern moat
Town brief · 42.4247°N 18.7712°E

Kotor

Kotor is a town for evenings: once the ships sail, you have the lanes, the cats and the floodlit walls above you almost to yourself.

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Why you should go

Ninety seconds on Kotor

How long
Two nightsone for the walls at first light, one for the bay by boat
Getting around
On foot inside the wallsbuses along the bay; boats to Perast from the harbour
When
May, June and Septemberhigh summer brings up to four cruise ships a day
Language
MontenegrinLatin and Cyrillic both on signs; English widely spoken
Money
The euro, outside the eurozoneadopted by choice in 2002, not by treaty
Airports
Tivat TIVabout eight kilometres away; Podgorica TGD is further inland
How long

How many days do you need in Kotor?

Two nights. The first covers the walls, the fortress at an early hour and the lanes of the old town. The second is for the bay: a swim off the Dobrota shore and a boat up the bay to Perast and the island church.

Getting around

Do you need a car in Kotor?

Not for the town: the old town is closed to cars, parking outside the walls is scarce, and buses leave the bus station, just south of the ramparts, for Tivat, Budva, Herceg Novi and Podgorica. A car is worth hiring for a day on the serpentine road to Njeguši and Lovćen National Park.

When

When is the best time to visit Kotor?

May, June and September into early October, when the sea is warm and fewer ships call. July and August are the peak, with up to four cruise ships in port on the busiest days and the old town at its fullest between about 10:00 and 15:00. Winter is quiet and often wet.

Language

What language is spoken in Kotor?

Montenegrin is the official language, and Serbian, Bosnian, Croatian and Albanian are also in official use; all are mutually intelligible apart from Albanian. Signs are written in both Latin and Cyrillic script. English is widely spoken in hotels, restaurants and on the boats.

Money

What currency does Kotor use?

The euro. Montenegro adopted it on its own in 2002 without joining the eurozone, so it issues no coins of its own. Cards are widely taken in the old town, but carry some cash for buses, water taxis and the market. A small tourist tax is charged per night and is usually added by the accommodation.

Airports

Which airport do you fly into for Kotor?

Tivat, TIV, about 8 kilometres away and around ten minutes by taxi. Podgorica, TGD, is about 80 kilometres inland, roughly 80 minutes by road, with no direct bus to Kotor. Dubrovnik, DBV, in Croatia is the other common choice, three to four hours by bus in summer once the border queue is counted.

Kotor is a small walled town in the innermost corner of its bay, with the mountain rising straight from its back wall. On a heavy ship day its squares fill from about ten until three, so keep the old town for the edges of the day and spend the middle on the water or up the mountain.

Climb the walls early. In summer the entrances are staffed from seven, the steps are bare stone with no shade, and the church of Our Lady of Remedy halfway up is a fair place to turn back if the heat gets too much.

For a longer climb with no ticket, take the Ladder of Kotor, which zigzags up the mountain from outside the North Gate. The gap that once let walkers cross into the fortress has been sealed, so choose one route or the other.

Inside the walls everything is a minute away, and bar music carries late into the night. Dobrota, a flat half hour's walk north along the water, is the quieter base, with private jetties to swim from before breakfast.

There is no real beach at the old town. The pebble strips and bathing platforms start along the Dobrota shore, and the water clears the further you go towards Perast.

Nothing inside the walls takes a car and parking outside them is scarce, so arrive without one if you can. Buses leave the station south of the old town for Tivat, Budva and Podgorica, and boats from the harbour run up the bay to Perast and Our Lady of the Rocks.

Hire a car for one day to drive the serpentine road above the town to Njeguši and Lovćen, with the whole bay below you from the top.

Things to do

15
  1. Kotor City Walls and Fortress

    Kotor City Walls and Fortress

    Landmark · 2 hr

    A first-light start puts you on the ramparts before the heat, and at San Giovanni, the ruined fortress at the top, you look straight down on the old town's roofs.

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  2. Cathedral of Saint Tryphon

    Cathedral of Saint Tryphon

    Cathedral · 1 hr

    Worth the short walk from the Square of Arms, Kotor's cathedral holds the relics of Saint Tryphon, the town's patron, in a treasury upstairs above a carved stone canopy over the main altar.

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  3. Bay of Kotor

    Bay of Kotor

    Landmark · 4 hr

    Six medieval towns sit on the shores of this one bay, and a single loop by road and ferry runs past most of them. Drive it in an afternoon, or give it two days and stop in each.

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  4. Church of St Luke

    Church of St Luke

    Church · 30 min

    From the door of this small Romanesque church on St Luke’s Square, you look straight down the nave to the altar end where, for a century and a half, Catholic and Orthodox rites were both served under one roof.

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  5. Church of St. Nicholas

    Church of St. Nicholas

    Church · 30 min

    Between services you can step inside Kotor's principal Serbian Orthodox church and stand before an icon screen by a painter who had worked in the Czech lands and in Russia.

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  6. Ladder of Kotor

    Ladder of Kotor

    Viewpoint · 4 hr

    The old mule track to the Lovćen villages climbs the mountain behind the town in more than seventy switchbacks, gaining about 940 metres over roughly six and a half kilometres to the Krstac pass on the Cetinje road. It is free, stony and mostly unshaded. The gap in the wall that once let walkers into the fortress has been sealed, so it no longer joins the walls climb. Carry water.

  7. Kotor Old Town

    Old Town · 2.5 hr

    Kotor's old town is free to enter, so you can choose your hour: walk its squares and churches in the early morning or late afternoon, when the cruise crowds are gone.

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  8. Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary

    Church · 30 min

    Climb the staircase to the terrace first, then go inside for the altars. Prčanj is a small village with a very large church, paid for by its sea captains, and the balustrade looks out over the bay they sailed from.

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  9. Kotor Fish Market

    Market · 30 min

    Right by the main car park, so it costs nothing extra to walk through before entering the walls.

  10. Maritime Museum

    Museum · 1.5 hr

    Stepping into this palace on the main square shows you Kotor's life as a port: portraits of its sea captains, scale models of their galleys and the weapons the town used against pirates.

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  11. Cats Museum

    Museum · 30 min

    A small collection on the square of Our Lady of the Angels holds cat postcards, prints, posters and coins from Kotor and far beyond. The old town's street cats are said to descend from ships' cats that came ashore in the bay, and they still sleep on its steps and window ledges. The ticket money goes to feeding and treating them. Half an hour covers it.

  12. Church of St Mary Collegiate

    Church · 30 min

    Built in 1221 beside the North Gate and the short Škurda river, this Catholic church is the quiet end of the old town. Twentieth century bronze doors in relief open onto fresco fragments, a large crucifix and the glass coffin of Blessed Osanna, a local anchoress who spent her life walled into a cell to pray. It is a short look in, best when no mass is on.

  13. Hotel Astoria

    Hotel

    You wake inside Kotor's walls here, in a noble family's palace on Trg od pošte, and the old town's lanes start at the front door.

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  14. Hotel Cattaro

    Hotel

    On the Square of Arms, the first square inside Kotor's Sea Gate, Hotel Cattaro puts the old town at your door early in the morning, when its lanes are quietest.

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  15. Hotel Forza Mare

    Hotel

    Quiet and away from Kotor's walled centre, Hotel Forza Mare gives you a room at the water's edge in Dobrota, with the whole of the bay laid out in front of you.

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Basemap Meridian · data © OpenStreetMap

Dispatches

1
Where to Start on the Bay of Kotor
Kotor

Where to Start on the Bay of Kotor

A working order for the Bay of Kotor: up the 1,350 steps to San Giovanni before the ships are ashore, or the free Ladder of Kotor instead, then the Blue Line bus up to Perast for the boat that leaves whenever it fills.

Explore

More of Montenegro

Montenegro
Country

Montenegro

Every Montenegro town, place and dispatch, on one map.

Tivat
Town

Tivat

Tivat is the arrival town for the Bay of Kotor, with the international airport on its edge.

Lovćen National Park and Mausoleum of Petar Petrović Njegoš
Monument · Cetinje

Lovćen National Park and Mausoleum of Petar Petrović Njegoš

Perast
Town

Perast

A single baroque street facing the narrows of the bay, built on the wealth of sea captains who once sailed for Venice.

Saint Nicholas Church Perast
Church · Perast

Saint Nicholas Church Perast

Sources 1

The official pages this guide was checked against.

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