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Knossos, Heraklion, Greece Submit a photo

Knossos

Archaeological Site
Archaeological Site  ·  Heraklion, Greece 35.2980°N   25.1632°E

Why you should go

Ninety seconds on Knossos

Time needed
About two hoursAudio guide, 45 minutes
Best time
Spring and autumnApr to Jun, Sep to Oct
Cost
TicketedBook online in summer
Effort
Easy, uneven stoneSteps in the east wing
Season
Open all yearSix holidays closed
Access
Partly step-freeCourt and west wing only
Guide
Not neededGo on your own
Opening hours

What are the opening hours of Knossos?

From 1 November Knossos opens every day from 8.30am to 5pm. From 1 April it opens from 8am to 8pm, and the close then moves earlier in four steps, on 1 and 16 September and 1 and 16 October, reaching 6pm from 16 October.

Getting there

How do you get to Knossos from Heraklion?

City bus line 2, signed Knossos, runs from Heraklion to the site. The timetable for the line is on the website of Heraklion's urban bus company, astiko-irakleiou.gr.

Frescoes

Are the frescoes at Knossos original?

No. The paintings on the walls at the site are reproductions. The originals, including the Bull-Leaping Fresco, are kept at the archaeological museum in Heraklion.

Throne Room

Can you go inside the Throne Room at Knossos?

Visitors see the Throne Room from its doorway, behind a rope barrier. The gypsum throne and the painted griffins beside it are in view from there.

Visit length

How long do you need at Knossos?

A visit to the palace takes about two hours. A full day leaves time for the Heraklion Archaeological Museum as well, which holds the finds from the site.

Buy tickets from the official site →

This is the palace of the Minotaur legend, rebuilt in part so that walls, stairs and colour rise above the ground again, which lets you picture the rooms Cretans lived and worked in 3,500 years ago.

What makes it special

The palace is built around a long open Central Court, with four wings of rooms on its sides: royal quarters, workshops, shrines and banquet halls. Bull-leaping, the acrobatic sport painted on the palace walls, may have been staged on this open ground.

On the west side of the court is the Throne Room. A gypsum throne still stands against the wall, between painted griffins, and you look in from the doorway behind a rope.

The east wing is cut into the slope. The Grand Staircase drops through several floors around a light well to the residential rooms below.

Along the west wing, the long storerooms are lined with tall clay jars, called pithoi, many still where they were found. They held olive oil, wine and grain for the region the palace ran.

The red columns, tapering towards the base, are concrete reconstructions of a Minoan shape, put up in the restoration of the early twentieth century.

Visiting

Head first for the Central Court, which shows you the whole plan of the palace. Most guided routes start there.

From the court, take the Throne Room on the west side, then cross to the east wing for the Grand Staircase and the residential rooms. Walk the rows of jars in the west wing next, and leave by the North Entrance, built of massive blocks, with the red columns beside it.

A small café and a gift shop sit near the entrance, and they are the last places to buy anything before you go in.

Tips

Pair the palace with the Heraklion Archaeological Museum in the city, which holds the frescoes, tablets and objects found here. In winter it closes at 3.30pm on most days, earlier than the site, and on Wednesdays it opens at 10am.

Wear closed shoes with grip. The old paths are uneven, and slippery in sandals. Carry water and a hat, and bring cash if you want the audio guide.

Know before you goThe site can close at short notice in bad weather, and the closure is posted on the ministry's page for Knossos. Large bags are not allowed in, so leave them in the free lockers at the entrance.

Nearby

Explore the rest of Heraklion

Sources 3

The official pages this guide was checked against.

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