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The spires of the Duomo roof with the Milan skyline behind them
The Duomo roof · 135 spires, and the Porta Nuova towers on the horizon
City brief · 45.4642°N 9.1900°E

Milan

Italy's working city, and the one that dresses for it.

Why you should go

Ninety seconds on Milan

How long
Two days, three with a lakeComo is an hour by train from Centrale
Getting around
The Metro, on a bank cardfour lines, and the centre is walkable
When
April to June, September, OctoberAugust closes half the city
Language
Italianmore English here than anywhere else in Italy
Money
The euroaperitivo buys the buffet with the drink
Airports
Malpensa MXP, Linate LINLinate is 20 minutes on the M4
How long

How many days do you need in Milan?

Two days for the city, three with a lake. The Duomo, the Last Supper and Brera fill one; Navigli and the towers at Porta Nuova fill another. Como is an hour by train from Centrale, which makes the third day easy.

Getting around

How do you get around Milan?

Four Metro lines, all taking a bank card at the gate. The old yellow trams reach the streets the Metro misses, and everything inside the ring road walks comfortably.

When

When is the best time to visit Milan?

April to June, September and October. August closes half the city. Fashion and design weeks fill every hotel and push rates to their annual peak, so the calendar is worth checking before anything is booked.

Language

What language is spoken in Milan?

Italian, with more English than anywhere else in the country. The offices, the shops and the restaurants all expect it, which stops being true a hundred kilometres in any direction.

Money

What money does Milan use?

Euros, and cards for very nearly all of it. Aperitivo is the local arithmetic worth learning: through the early evening the price of one drink carries the buffet that comes with it, and in Milan that can stand in for dinner.

Airports

Where do you fly into Milan?

Malpensa MXP, Linate LIN and Bergamo BGY. Linate is the closest at 20 minutes on the M4 line. The Malpensa Express takes about 50 minutes to Centrale. Bergamo is the budget airport and is sold under Milan's name.

Milan is the city Italians work in, and it shows: the trams run to time, the shops open on Sundays and the aperitivo at six is a ritual rather than a treat. It is not pretty in the way of Florence. It is handsome in the way of a tailored coat.

The centre is a circle two kilometres across with the Duomo in the middle, and the three things a first visit needs sit inside it: the cathedral roof, the Brera picture gallery and the Last Supper, which has to be booked months out.

The new city is north of the centre, the Porta Nuova towers and the Isola murals behind them. Walk from Brera to the Bosco Verticale in twenty minutes and the century changes under your feet.

Milan is also the base for the lakes. Como is forty minutes from Centrale, Maggiore an hour, and both are a day rather than a night if the city is the point.

Six neighbourhoods to know

6
A tram crossing a street in Brera

Brera

The old artists' quarter behind La Scala, cobbled lanes of galleries, antique shops and the Pinacoteca in its academy palace. It is the prettiest part of the centre to stay in and the one that feels least like a business city.

Via Montenapoleone in the fashion district

Quadrilatero della Moda

The four streets of the fashion houses, Montenapoleone, della Spiga, Sant'Andrea and Manzoni, five minutes from the Duomo. The palace hotels sit inside it, and the courtyards behind the shopfronts are the thing to look for.

The Naviglio Grande lined with houses and cafes

Navigli

The two surviving canals of the network Leonardo worked on, lined with bars whose aperitivo hour fills the towpaths from six. The antiques market runs along the Naviglio Grande on the last Sunday of the month.

The Porta Nuova skyline with the Unicredit tower

Porta Nuova

The glass district built over the old rail yards from 2009, with the Bosco Verticale towers, the Piazza Gae Aulenti and the Unicredit spire that changed the skyline. It is the Milan that looks like the future, ten minutes' walk from Brera.

A painted housing block in Isola with the towers behind

Isola

The working district cut off by the railway, now the city's creative quarter, with murals on the housing blocks, small restaurants and the Sunday market on Piazzale Lagosta. It sits directly behind the Porta Nuova towers.

The Arco della Pace seen through the trees of Parco Sempione

Sempione

The park behind the Castello Sforzesco, with the Arco della Pace at its far end and the Chinatown of Via Paolo Sarpi beside it. It is the green side of the centre and the evening scene around the arch.

Things to do

27
Neighbourhood
  1. Arco della Pace

    Arco della Pace

    Monument · 30 min

    The neoclassical arch of 1838 at the end of Parco Sempione, begun for Napoleon and finished for the Austrians, with the bars of Corso Sempione behind it.

  2. Bosco Verticale

    Bosco Verticale

    Landmark · 30 min

    Stefano Boeri's two residential towers of 2014 planted with some 900 trees, the image of the new Milan. Seen from the Biblioteca degli Alberi park at their feet.

  3. Colonne di San Lorenzo

    Colonne di San Lorenzo

    Ruins · 30 min

    Sixteen Roman columns of the second or third century, moved here in the fourth to front the basilica of San Lorenzo Maggiore. The square they enclose is where Milan gathers on summer evenings, and it sits between the centre and the Navigli canals.

  4. Fondazione Prada

    Fondazione Prada

    Gallery · 2 hr

    A former gin distillery reworked by Rem Koolhaas into a contemporary art complex, with one building finished in gold leaf. It sits south of the centre and takes a tram to reach.

  5. Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II

    Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II

    Landmark · 30 min

    An 1877 shopping arcade under an iron and glass vault, linking the cathedral square to La Scala. It is the ancestor of every covered shopping street built since.

  6. Milan Cathedral

    Milan Cathedral

    Cathedral · 2 hr

    Six centuries in the building and carrying more statues than any other building on earth. The roof terraces are the reason to come: a walk among the spires and flying buttresses with the Alps visible on a clear day.

  7. Milano Centrale

    Milano Centrale

    Landmark · 30 min

    The 1931 railway station, a monument of marble, eagles and iron vaults; the high-speed trains to Rome, Venice and Florence leave from under it.

  8. Museo Nazionale della Scienza e della Tecnologia Leonardo da Vinci

    Museo Nazionale della Scienza e della Tecnologia Leonardo da Vinci

    Museum · 2.5 hr

    The largest science and technology museum in Italy, in a sixteenth-century monastery, holding a hall of models built from Leonardo's drawings. A submarine and a full transatlantic bridge are parked in the outer galleries.

  9. Piazza Gae Aulenti

    Piazza Gae Aulenti

    Landmark · 30 min

    The raised circular piazza at the centre of Porta Nuova, with the Unicredit tower's spire above it and fountains in the floor. The skyline's meeting point.

  10. Pinacoteca Ambrosiana

    Pinacoteca Ambrosiana

    Gallery · 1.5 hr

    An early seventeenth-century library and gallery holding Caravaggio's Basket of Fruit, Raphael's full-size cartoon for the School of Athens, and pages from Leonardo's Codex Atlanticus.

  11. Teatro alla Scala

    Teatro alla Scala

    Landmark · 1.5 hr

    Opened in 1778 and still the reference opera house in Italy. The museum gives access to a box overlooking the auditorium when nothing is being rehearsed.

  12. The Last Supper

    The Last Supper

    Landmark · 30 min

    Leonardo's fresco on the refectory wall of Santa Maria delle Grazie, seen by groups of thirty-five for fifteen minutes. Tickets are released about three months ahead and sell out within the day.

  13. Triennale Milano

    Triennale Milano

    Museum · 1.5 hr

    The design and architecture museum in the Palazzo dell'Arte on the edge of Parco Sempione, with the Italian design collection and a rooftop terrace.

  14. Villa Necchi Campiglio

    Villa Necchi Campiglio

    Palace · 1.5 hr

    A 1930s villa by Portaluppi in a garden off Corso Venezia, with its pool, its Deco interiors and its art kept as the family left them. Guided visits, and the cafe in the garden.

  15. ADI Design Museum

    Museum · 1.5 hr

    The Compasso d'Oro collection, seventy years of Italian design prizes, in a converted tram depot behind Corso Como.

  16. Basilica di Sant'Ambrogio

    Church · 30 min

    Founded by Milan's patron saint in 379 and rebuilt in the eleventh century as the model for Lombard Romanesque. The gold altar of Volvinius sits over the crypt.

  17. Castello Sforzesco

    Castle · 2 hr

    The Sforza fortress, now a set of civic museums, holding Michelangelo's unfinished Rondanini Pieta, worked on in his last days. The park behind it runs to the Arch of Peace.

  18. Cimitero Monumentale

    Monument · 1.5 hr

    A nineteenth-century cemetery built as an open-air sculpture gallery, where the industrial families competed through their tombs. It is free and almost always quiet.

  19. Corso Como

    Neighborhood · 1 hr

    The pedestrian street between Porta Garibaldi and Porta Nuova, with 10 Corso Como's courtyard and the nightlife around it.

  20. Darsena

    Waterfront · 30 min

    The old port basin where the two canals meet at Porta Ticinese, rebuilt in 2015 as a promenade with a market on its quay. The Navigli bars start here.

  21. Mercato Centrale Milano

    Market · 1 hr

    The food hall inside Central Station, opened in 2021, with counters from the city's best bakers, butchers and pasta makers. The place to eat before a train.

  22. Museo del Novecento

    Museum · 1.5 hr

    Twentieth-century Italian art in the Arengario on Piazza del Duomo, Boccioni and the Futurists up a spiral ramp, and a window onto the cathedral at the top.

  23. Museo Poldi Pezzoli

    Museum · 1.5 hr

    A collector's house museum on Via Manzoni, with Pollaiolo's profile of a young woman, Botticelli and Mantegna in rooms furnished as he lived in them.

  24. Pinacoteca di Brera

    Gallery · 2.5 hr

    Northern Italian painting at its strongest: Mantegna's foreshortened Dead Christ, Piero della Francesca, Raphael, Caravaggio. It sits in an eighteenth-century palace with an art school still working around it.

  25. San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore

    Church · 30 min

    The sixteenth-century convent church on Corso Magenta frescoed wall to wall by Bernardino Luini, called Milan's Sistine Chapel and usually empty.

  26. Santa Maria delle Grazie

    Church · 30 min

    A Dominican church whose refectory holds Leonardo's Last Supper. Entry is fifteen minutes for a controlled group and tickets are released in blocks months ahead, so it is booked long before a trip rather than during one.

  27. Vicolo dei Lavandai

    Landmark · 30 min

    The washhouse lane off the Naviglio Grande, a wooden roof over the stone basins where the city's laundry was done into the 1950s, now the most photographed corner of the canals.

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